{"id":13967,"date":"2023-12-19T18:00:40","date_gmt":"2023-12-19T16:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stage.kse.ua\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T11:45:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T11:45:23","slug":"the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/","title":{"rendered":"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute&#8217;s Russia Chartbook"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>KSE Institute released its December Russia Chartbook, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/kse-institute-russia-chartbook-the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet\/\">The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet)<\/a>&#8220;, providing an overview of Russia&#8217;s economy, foreign trade, as well as fiscal and monetary policies. It highlights continued challenges of energy sanctions, including widespread price cap violations and overall reduced leverage of restrictions on Russian exports. As a result, Russia\u2019s external environment has improved substantially in the second half of the year. But the future course is not yet clear \u2013 and very much depends on the next steps taken by Ukraine\u2019s allies.<\/p>\n<p>KSE Institute\u2019s analysis of data for October-November reveals that compliance with the $60\/barrel price cap has been nearly nonexistent, with over 99% of crude oil exports sold above the threshold, possibly through attestation fraud. Second, Russia&#8217;s reliance on its &#8216;shadow fleet&#8217; continues, diminishing the cap&#8217;s effectiveness. Only 33.8% of seaborne crude oil involved G7\/EU service providers in July-November 2023, marking a significant decline from 51% in H1 2023 and 58% in H2 2022.<\/p>\n<p>While there are some encouraging signs as well \u2013 Russian oil export volumes declined by 2.7% in November vs. the previous month and export earnings fell to $15.2 billion \u2013 pressure on Russia will decrease if sanctions enforcement is not improved. The price cap coalition cannot bet on moderation of global oil prices to continue, especially in light of OPEC+\u2019s determination to cut production. Altogether, higher oil exports, coupled with the central bank&#8217;s cumulative 850 basis points interest rate hike and reintroduction of capital controls reintroduction, have contributed to a more stable ruble.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, decreasing macroeconomic pressure creates more policy space. Non-oil and gas receipts have increased, highlighting the resilience of Russia&#8217;s economy as it rebounds from the initial impacts of the war and sanctions. Moreover, Russian authorities are expected to meet this year&#8217;s deficit target, leaving macro buffers intact and allowing it to spend 10.7 trillion rubles (~$100 billion) on the war in 2024 (+68% vs. this year).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In our updated forecast, we expect oil and gas exports to reach $225 billion in 2023, $186 billion in 2024, and $176 billion in 2025. Notably, oil export earnings are projected to exceed previous estimates by $27 billion this year. Based on January-November data for Russia\u2019s current account, we project an overall surplus of $55 billion for this year. This should not conceal, however, that Russia is in a very different position compared to 2022: Over the first eleven months of the year, the country\u2019s external surplus (of $50.5 billion) is 77% smaller.<\/p>\n<p>KSE Institute underscores the urgency of bold action to maintain the effectiveness of oil sanctions and proposes three key measures: ensuring G7\/EU authorities have proof of price cap compliance, leveraging &#8216;choke points&#8217; by EU coastal states to restrict Russia&#8217;s &#8216;shadow fleet,&#8217; and strengthening penalties on entities for price cap violations.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KSE Institute released its December Russia Chartbook, &#8220;The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet)&#8221;, providing an overview of Russia&#8217;s economy, foreign trade, as well as fiscal and monetary policies. It highlights continued challenges of energy sanctions, including widespread price cap violations and overall reduced leverage of restrictions on Russian\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7573,"template":"","categories":[251],"tags":[253,242,254,252],"department":[],"news_type":[230],"project":[],"region":[108],"unit":[223],"class_list":["post-13967","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sanctions-en","tag-deterrence-en","tag-revenues-en","tag-sanctions-en","tag-supply-chains-en","news_type-analytical-product","region-russia","unit-institute-en"],"acf":{"primary_unit":223,"news_intro":"","header_cta_mode":"event","header_event_cta_text":"\u0414\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0457","header_event_cta_url":"","header_research_cta_text":"\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f","header_research_pdf":null,"author_person":"","author_name":"","related_news":null,"related_events":[],"related_people":[],"related_links":null,"external_link":"","external_link_label":"","is_featured":false,"is_featured_archive":false,"quote_text":"","quote_author":"","quote_author_role":"","program_title":"\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438","program_items":null,"reference_title":"\u0414\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0430","reference_content":"","source_system":"migration","source_id":"57699","content_owner":"kse","last_reviewed":null,"visibility":"public","platform_id":"","platform_version":"","platform_managed":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.5 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute&#039;s Russia Chartbook - KSE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute&#039;s Russia Chartbook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"KSE Institute released its December Russia Chartbook, &quot;The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet)&quot;, providing an overview of Russia&#039;s economy, foreign trade, as well as fiscal and monetary policies. It highlights continued challenges of energy sanctions, including widespread price cap violations and overall reduced leverage of restrictions on Russian\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"KSE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KyivSchoolOfEconomics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-14T11:45:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/08121539\/grafiki-01.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1025\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"513\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute's Russia Chartbook - KSE\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/08121539\\\/grafiki-01.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-19T16:00:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-14T11:45:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/08121539\\\/grafiki-01.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/08121539\\\/grafiki-01.png\",\"width\":1025,\"height\":513},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/news\\\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute&#8217;s Russia Chartbook\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"KSE\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"KSE\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/29094456\\\/Logo-3.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/08\\\/29094456\\\/Logo-3.svg\",\"caption\":\"KSE\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kse.ua\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/KyivSchoolOfEconomics\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute's Russia Chartbook - KSE","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute's Russia Chartbook","og_description":"KSE Institute released its December Russia Chartbook, \"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet)\", providing an overview of Russia's economy, foreign trade, as well as fiscal and monetary policies. It highlights continued challenges of energy sanctions, including widespread price cap violations and overall reduced leverage of restrictions on Russian\u2026","og_url":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/","og_site_name":"KSE","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KyivSchoolOfEconomics\/","article_modified_time":"2026-10-14T11:45:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1025,"height":513,"url":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/08121539\/grafiki-01.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/","url":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/","name":"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute's Russia Chartbook - KSE","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/08121539\/grafiki-01.png","datePublished":"2023-12-19T16:00:40+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-14T11:45:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/08121539\/grafiki-01.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/08121539\/grafiki-01.png","width":1025,"height":513},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/news\/the-russian-economy-at-the-end-of-2023-stumbling-but-not-falling-yet-kse-institute-s-russia-chartbook\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Russian Economy At The End Of 2023: Stumbling, But Not Falling (Yet) \u2014 KSE Institute&#8217;s Russia Chartbook"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/","name":"KSE","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#organization","name":"KSE","url":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/29094456\/Logo-3.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kse-ua-prod-media.fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/29094456\/Logo-3.svg","caption":"KSE"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/KyivSchoolOfEconomics\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/13967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/13967\/revisions"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"unit","href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/unit\/223"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"department","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/department?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"news_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_type?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"project","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/region?post=13967"},{"taxonomy":"unit","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kse.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/unit?post=13967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}